{"id":7739,"date":"2015-02-23T12:23:42","date_gmt":"2015-02-23T11:23:42","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.keris-studio.fr\/blog\/?p=7739"},"modified":"2015-02-23T19:40:58","modified_gmt":"2015-02-23T18:40:58","slug":"3d-photogrammetry-and-archaeological-survey","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.keris-studio.fr\/blog\/?p=7739","title":{"rendered":"3D &#8211; Photogrammetry and archaeological survey"},"content":{"rendered":"<p align=\"justify\">Photogrammetry helps the archeologist to have a accurate orthophotos where it can be very hard to install a camera.\u00a0 But instead of just getting the final result, it could also be interresting to record each step not only for visualisation but also for calculation.<\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" title=\"clip_image002[6]\" src=\"https:\/\/www.keris-studio.fr\/blog\/wp-content\/clip_image0026_thumb2.jpg\" alt=\"clip_image002[6]\" width=\"931\" height=\"768\" border=\"0\" \/><!--more--><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.keris-studio.fr\/blog\/wp-content\/clip_image002410.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" style=\"background-image: none; padding-top: 0px; padding-left: 0px; display: inline; padding-right: 0px; border-width: 0px;\" title=\"clip_image002[4]\" src=\"https:\/\/www.keris-studio.fr\/blog\/wp-content\/clip_image0024_thumb2.jpg\" alt=\"clip_image002[4]\" width=\"1024\" height=\"671\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>To say things fast, we wanted to record data between that :<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.keris-studio.fr\/blog\/wp-content\/clip_image00250.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" style=\"background-image: none; padding-top: 0px; padding-left: 0px; display: inline; padding-right: 0px; border-width: 0px;\" title=\"clip_image002\" src=\"https:\/\/www.keris-studio.fr\/blog\/wp-content\/clip_image002_thumb48.jpg\" alt=\"clip_image002\" width=\"627\" height=\"273\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u2026 and that.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.keris-studio.fr\/blog\/wp-content\/clip_image00439.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" style=\"background-image: none; padding-top: 0px; padding-left: 0px; display: inline; padding-right: 0px; border-width: 0px;\" title=\"clip_image004\" src=\"https:\/\/www.keris-studio.fr\/blog\/wp-content\/clip_image004_thumb39.jpg\" alt=\"clip_image004\" width=\"627\" height=\"284\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\">Before starting, the grid put on the ground has been used as a orthonormal. Three points were set : A(0,0,0), B(1,0,0) and C(0,1,0). Those points were then used in Photoscan to scale the model and stack all 3D geometry.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.keris-studio.fr\/blog\/wp-content\/clip_image00631.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" style=\"background-image: none; padding-top: 0px; padding-left: 0px; display: inline; padding-right: 0px; border-width: 0px;\" title=\"clip_image006\" src=\"https:\/\/www.keris-studio.fr\/blog\/wp-content\/clip_image006_thumb31.jpg\" alt=\"clip_image006\" width=\"1024\" height=\"616\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<h4>Simplification and export from Photoscan<\/h4>\n<p align=\"justify\">The following work does not need a very dense geometry, it will be easier to process with a lighter model, but it\u2019s necessary to keep a large texture for visual details.<\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\">In this example, I chose 10% as I knew I would have in the end a stack of 10 files with about 100 000 polygones each.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.keris-studio.fr\/blog\/wp-content\/clip_image01822.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" style=\"background-image: none; padding-top: 0px; padding-left: 0px; display: inline; padding-right: 0px; border-width: 0px;\" title=\"clip_image018\" src=\"https:\/\/www.keris-studio.fr\/blog\/wp-content\/clip_image018_thumb22.jpg\" alt=\"clip_image018\" width=\"1024\" height=\"307\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.keris-studio.fr\/blog\/wp-content\/clip_image02023.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" style=\"background-image: none; padding-top: 0px; padding-left: 0px; display: inline; padding-right: 0px; border-width: 0px;\" title=\"clip_image020\" src=\"https:\/\/www.keris-studio.fr\/blog\/wp-content\/clip_image020_thumb22.jpg\" alt=\"clip_image020\" width=\"1024\" height=\"301\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\">The texture has to be recalculate. When finished, the model can be exported in OBJ.<\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\">All layers, every step are gathered as shown below.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.keris-studio.fr\/blog\/wp-content\/clip_image02619.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" style=\"background-image: none; padding-top: 0px; padding-left: 0px; display: inline; padding-right: 0px; border-width: 0px;\" title=\"clip_image026\" src=\"https:\/\/www.keris-studio.fr\/blog\/wp-content\/clip_image026_thumb17.jpg\" alt=\"clip_image026\" width=\"1024\" height=\"472\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>Step by step :<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.keris-studio.fr\/blog\/wp-content\/clip_image00252.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" style=\"background-image: none; padding-top: 0px; padding-left: 0px; display: inline; padding-right: 0px; border: 0px;\" title=\"clip_image002\" src=\"https:\/\/www.keris-studio.fr\/blog\/wp-content\/clip_image002_thumb49.jpg\" alt=\"clip_image002\" width=\"230\" height=\"131\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/www.keris-studio.fr\/blog\/wp-content\/clip_image00440.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" style=\"background-image: none; padding-top: 0px; padding-left: 0px; display: inline; padding-right: 0px; border: 0px;\" title=\"clip_image004\" src=\"https:\/\/www.keris-studio.fr\/blog\/wp-content\/clip_image004_thumb40.jpg\" alt=\"clip_image004\" width=\"230\" height=\"139\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/www.keris-studio.fr\/blog\/wp-content\/clip_image00632.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" style=\"background-image: none; padding-top: 0px; padding-left: 0px; display: inline; padding-right: 0px; border: 0px;\" title=\"clip_image006\" src=\"https:\/\/www.keris-studio.fr\/blog\/wp-content\/clip_image006_thumb32.jpg\" alt=\"clip_image006\" width=\"230\" height=\"137\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/www.keris-studio.fr\/blog\/wp-content\/clip_image00832.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" style=\"background-image: none; padding-top: 0px; padding-left: 0px; display: inline; padding-right: 0px; border: 0px;\" title=\"clip_image008\" src=\"https:\/\/www.keris-studio.fr\/blog\/wp-content\/clip_image008_thumb32.jpg\" alt=\"clip_image008\" width=\"230\" height=\"136\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/www.keris-studio.fr\/blog\/wp-content\/clip_image01034.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" style=\"background-image: none; padding-top: 0px; padding-left: 0px; display: inline; padding-right: 0px; border: 0px;\" title=\"clip_image010\" src=\"https:\/\/www.keris-studio.fr\/blog\/wp-content\/clip_image010_thumb33.jpg\" alt=\"clip_image010\" width=\"230\" height=\"147\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/www.keris-studio.fr\/blog\/wp-content\/clip_image01233.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" style=\"background-image: none; padding-top: 0px; padding-left: 0px; display: inline; padding-right: 0px; border: 0px;\" title=\"clip_image012\" src=\"https:\/\/www.keris-studio.fr\/blog\/wp-content\/clip_image012_thumb33.jpg\" alt=\"clip_image012\" width=\"230\" height=\"147\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/www.keris-studio.fr\/blog\/wp-content\/clip_image01431.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" style=\"background-image: none; padding-top: 0px; padding-left: 0px; display: inline; padding-right: 0px; border: 0px;\" title=\"clip_image014\" src=\"https:\/\/www.keris-studio.fr\/blog\/wp-content\/clip_image014_thumb31.jpg\" alt=\"clip_image014\" width=\"230\" height=\"148\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/www.keris-studio.fr\/blog\/wp-content\/clip_image01625.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" style=\"background-image: none; padding-top: 0px; padding-left: 0px; display: inline; padding-right: 0px; border: 0px;\" title=\"clip_image016\" src=\"https:\/\/www.keris-studio.fr\/blog\/wp-content\/clip_image016_thumb25.jpg\" alt=\"clip_image016\" width=\"230\" height=\"149\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/www.keris-studio.fr\/blog\/wp-content\/clip_image01823.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" style=\"background-image: none; padding-top: 0px; padding-left: 0px; display: inline; padding-right: 0px; border: 0px;\" title=\"clip_image018\" src=\"https:\/\/www.keris-studio.fr\/blog\/wp-content\/clip_image018_thumb23.jpg\" alt=\"clip_image018\" width=\"230\" height=\"179\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/www.keris-studio.fr\/blog\/wp-content\/clip_image02024.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" style=\"background-image: none; padding-top: 0px; padding-left: 0px; display: inline; padding-right: 0px; border: 0px;\" title=\"clip_image020\" src=\"https:\/\/www.keris-studio.fr\/blog\/wp-content\/clip_image020_thumb23.jpg\" alt=\"clip_image020\" width=\"230\" height=\"180\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<h4 align=\"justify\">Superposition and visualisation of the excavation.<\/h4>\n<p align=\"justify\">The following is done with <strong>Autodesk 3DsMax<\/strong>, but all kind of 3D software : Blender, Maya, Cinema 4D or Modo could be used the same way.<\/p>\n<p>After importing, scale has to be checked.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.keris-studio.fr\/blog\/wp-content\/clip_image05011.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" style=\"background-image: none; padding-top: 0px; padding-left: 0px; display: inline; padding-right: 0px; border: 0px;\" title=\"clip_image050\" src=\"https:\/\/www.keris-studio.fr\/blog\/wp-content\/clip_image050_thumb9.jpg\" alt=\"clip_image050\" width=\"1024\" height=\"673\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\">All objects are grouped. When done, apply\u00a0 \u00ab <b>Modifiers \/ Slice<\/b> \u00bb and click on the\u00a0 (+) sign to make the \u00ab <b>Slice Plane<\/b> \u00bb Gizmo active. Rotate the Gizmo 90\u00b0 and then clich on \u00ab <b>Remove Top<\/b> \u00bb or \u00ab<b>Remove bottom<\/b> \u00bb to see the slice..<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.keris-studio.fr\/blog\/wp-content\/clip_image0527.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" style=\"background-image: none; padding-top: 0px; padding-left: 0px; display: inline; padding-right: 0px; border: 0px;\" title=\"clip_image052\" src=\"https:\/\/www.keris-studio.fr\/blog\/wp-content\/clip_image052_thumb7.jpg\" alt=\"clip_image052\" width=\"1024\" height=\"598\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>Then apply \u00ab Edit Poly \u00bb <a href=\"https:\/\/www.keris-studio.fr\/blog\/wp-content\/clip_image0549.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" style=\"background-image: none; padding-top: 0px; padding-left: 0px; display: inline; padding-right: 0px; border: 0px;\" title=\"clip_image054\" src=\"https:\/\/www.keris-studio.fr\/blog\/wp-content\/clip_image054_thumb8.jpg\" alt=\"clip_image054\" width=\"158\" height=\"16\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a> and a \u00ab <b>Shell<\/b> \u00bb.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.keris-studio.fr\/blog\/wp-content\/clip_image0551.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" style=\"background-image: none; padding-top: 0px; padding-left: 0px; display: inline; padding-right: 0px; border: 0px;\" title=\"clip_image055\" src=\"https:\/\/www.keris-studio.fr\/blog\/wp-content\/clip_image055_thumb1.png\" alt=\"clip_image055\" width=\"188\" height=\"261\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>Add an \u00ab <b>Edit Poly<\/b> \u00bb <a href=\"https:\/\/www.keris-studio.fr\/blog\/wp-content\/clip_image05411.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" style=\"background-image: none; padding-top: 0px; padding-left: 0px; display: inline; padding-right: 0px; border: 0px;\" title=\"clip_image054[1]\" src=\"https:\/\/www.keris-studio.fr\/blog\/wp-content\/clip_image0541_thumb.jpg\" alt=\"clip_image054[1]\" width=\"158\" height=\"16\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a> to modify the colour of slices.\u00a0 Select by angle.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.keris-studio.fr\/blog\/wp-content\/clip_image0577.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" style=\"background-image: none; padding-top: 0px; padding-left: 0px; display: inline; padding-right: 0px; border: 0px;\" title=\"clip_image057\" src=\"https:\/\/www.keris-studio.fr\/blog\/wp-content\/clip_image057_thumb6.jpg\" alt=\"clip_image057\" width=\"1024\" height=\"286\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>When selected, change \u00ab <b>Material ID<\/b> \u00bb set it to\u00a0 2 for exemple. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.keris-studio.fr\/blog\/wp-content\/clip_image0582.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" style=\"background-image: none; padding-top: 0px; padding-left: 0px; display: inline; padding-right: 0px; border: 0px;\" title=\"clip_image058\" src=\"https:\/\/www.keris-studio.fr\/blog\/wp-content\/clip_image058_thumb2.png\" alt=\"clip_image058\" width=\"179\" height=\"132\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>Set new materials as shown. Each slice gets a \u00ab Multi-sub Object \u00bb texture with in Slot 1, the original texture and in slot 2 the colour given the cut section .<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.keris-studio.fr\/blog\/wp-content\/clip_image0609.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" style=\"background-image: none; padding-top: 0px; padding-left: 0px; display: inline; padding-right: 0px; border: 0px;\" title=\"clip_image060\" src=\"https:\/\/www.keris-studio.fr\/blog\/wp-content\/clip_image060_thumb9.jpg\" alt=\"clip_image060\" width=\"1024\" height=\"351\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>Final result in perspective.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.keris-studio.fr\/blog\/wp-content\/clip_image0661.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" style=\"background-image: none; padding-top: 0px; padding-left: 0px; display: inline; padding-right: 0px; border: 0px;\" title=\"clip_image066\" src=\"https:\/\/www.keris-studio.fr\/blog\/wp-content\/clip_image066_thumb1.png\" alt=\"clip_image066\" width=\"987\" height=\"768\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>Final result as orthophoto.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.keris-studio.fr\/blog\/wp-content\/clip_image064.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" style=\"background-image: none; padding-top: 0px; padding-left: 0px; display: inline; padding-right: 0px; border: 0px;\" title=\"clip_image064\" src=\"https:\/\/www.keris-studio.fr\/blog\/wp-content\/clip_image064_thumb.png\" alt=\"clip_image064\" width=\"1024\" height=\"760\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>Cut sections can also be colorized depending to the height.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.keris-studio.fr\/blog\/wp-content\/clip_image0701.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" style=\"background-image: none; padding-top: 0px; padding-left: 0px; display: inline; padding-right: 0px; border: 0px;\" title=\"clip_image070\" src=\"https:\/\/www.keris-studio.fr\/blog\/wp-content\/clip_image070_thumb1.png\" alt=\"clip_image070\" width=\"1024\" height=\"726\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>Orthoview.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.keris-studio.fr\/blog\/wp-content\/clip_image068.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" style=\"background-image: none; padding-top: 0px; padding-left: 0px; display: inline; padding-right: 0px; border: 0px;\" title=\"clip_image068\" src=\"https:\/\/www.keris-studio.fr\/blog\/wp-content\/clip_image068_thumb.png\" alt=\"clip_image068\" width=\"928\" height=\"768\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<h4>Quantities<\/h4>\n<p align=\"justify\">Working with the void, it will be possible to determine some quantities.<\/p>\n<h5>Volumes.<\/h5>\n<p>This is easy to do using the last step.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.keris-studio.fr\/blog\/wp-content\/clip_image0727.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" style=\"background-image: none; padding-top: 0px; padding-left: 0px; display: inline; padding-right: 0px; border: 0px;\" title=\"clip_image072\" src=\"https:\/\/www.keris-studio.fr\/blog\/wp-content\/clip_image072_thumb7.jpg\" alt=\"clip_image072\" width=\"1024\" height=\"667\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>The \u201chole\u201d needs to be isolated<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.keris-studio.fr\/blog\/wp-content\/clip_image0747.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" style=\"background-image: none; padding-top: 0px; padding-left: 0px; display: inline; padding-right: 0px; border: 0px;\" title=\"clip_image074\" src=\"https:\/\/www.keris-studio.fr\/blog\/wp-content\/clip_image074_thumb7.jpg\" alt=\"clip_image074\" width=\"1024\" height=\"593\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>The top section is capped<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" style=\"background-image: none; padding-top: 0px; padding-left: 0px; display: inline; padding-right: 0px; border: 0px;\" title=\"clip_image076\" src=\"https:\/\/www.keris-studio.fr\/blog\/wp-content\/clip_image076_thumb7.jpg\" alt=\"clip_image076\" width=\"1024\" height=\"474\" border=\"0\" \/><\/p>\n<p><b>The volume is calculated : 6,63 m<sup>3<\/sup>.<\/b><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.keris-studio.fr\/blog\/wp-content\/clip_image0771.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" style=\"background-image: none; float: none; padding-top: 0px; padding-left: 0px; margin-left: auto; display: block; padding-right: 0px; margin-right: auto; border-width: 0px;\" title=\"clip_image077\" src=\"https:\/\/www.keris-studio.fr\/blog\/wp-content\/clip_image077_thumb1.png\" alt=\"clip_image077\" width=\"183\" height=\"25\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<h5>Calculation for each step.<\/h5>\n<p>All steps will be added starting from the very first one.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.keris-studio.fr\/blog\/wp-content\/clip_image0792.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" style=\"background-image: none; padding-top: 0px; padding-left: 0px; display: inline; padding-right: 0px; border: 0px;\" title=\"clip_image079\" src=\"https:\/\/www.keris-studio.fr\/blog\/wp-content\/clip_image079_thumb2.jpg\" alt=\"clip_image079\" width=\"1024\" height=\"474\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>Step 0 will be the \u201clid\u201d of the following step.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.keris-studio.fr\/blog\/wp-content\/clip_image0812.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" style=\"background-image: none; padding-top: 0px; padding-left: 0px; display: inline; padding-right: 0px; border: 0px;\" title=\"clip_image081\" src=\"https:\/\/www.keris-studio.fr\/blog\/wp-content\/clip_image081_thumb2.jpg\" alt=\"clip_image081\" width=\"1024\" height=\"284\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>The \u201clid\u201d is set over the geometry. Beware : faces underneath have to be flipped in order to fit with the top.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.keris-studio.fr\/blog\/wp-content\/clip_image0831.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" style=\"background-image: none; padding-top: 0px; padding-left: 0px; display: inline; padding-right: 0px; border: 0px;\" title=\"clip_image083\" src=\"https:\/\/www.keris-studio.fr\/blog\/wp-content\/clip_image083_thumb1.jpg\" alt=\"clip_image083\" width=\"1024\" height=\"243\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>Step 1 and 2 are glued.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.keris-studio.fr\/blog\/wp-content\/clip_image0852.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" style=\"background-image: none; padding-top: 0px; padding-left: 0px; display: inline; padding-right: 0px; border: 0px;\" title=\"clip_image085\" src=\"https:\/\/www.keris-studio.fr\/blog\/wp-content\/clip_image085_thumb2.jpg\" alt=\"clip_image085\" width=\"1024\" height=\"321\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.keris-studio.fr\/blog\/wp-content\/clip_image0872.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" style=\"background-image: none; padding-top: 0px; padding-left: 0px; display: inline; padding-right: 0px; border: 0px;\" title=\"clip_image087\" src=\"https:\/\/www.keris-studio.fr\/blog\/wp-content\/clip_image087_thumb2.jpg\" alt=\"clip_image087\" width=\"1024\" height=\"322\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>Next step :<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.keris-studio.fr\/blog\/wp-content\/clip_image0893.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" style=\"background-image: none; padding-top: 0px; padding-left: 0px; display: inline; padding-right: 0px; border: 0px;\" title=\"clip_image089\" src=\"https:\/\/www.keris-studio.fr\/blog\/wp-content\/clip_image089_thumb3.jpg\" alt=\"clip_image089\" width=\"1024\" height=\"327\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>The position of the root is clearly visible.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.keris-studio.fr\/blog\/wp-content\/clip_image0911.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" style=\"background-image: none; padding-top: 0px; padding-left: 0px; display: inline; padding-right: 0px; border: 0px;\" title=\"clip_image091\" src=\"https:\/\/www.keris-studio.fr\/blog\/wp-content\/clip_image091_thumb1.jpg\" alt=\"clip_image091\" width=\"1024\" height=\"492\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>Next step :<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.keris-studio.fr\/blog\/wp-content\/clip_image0931.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" style=\"background-image: none; padding-top: 0px; padding-left: 0px; display: inline; padding-right: 0px; border: 0px;\" title=\"clip_image093\" src=\"https:\/\/www.keris-studio.fr\/blog\/wp-content\/clip_image093_thumb1.jpg\" alt=\"clip_image093\" width=\"1024\" height=\"452\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>Next one with a hard layer.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.keris-studio.fr\/blog\/wp-content\/clip_image0952.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" style=\"background-image: none; padding-top: 0px; padding-left: 0px; display: inline; padding-right: 0px; border: 0px;\" title=\"clip_image095\" src=\"https:\/\/www.keris-studio.fr\/blog\/wp-content\/clip_image095_thumb2.jpg\" alt=\"clip_image095\" width=\"1024\" height=\"545\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>Last one.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.keris-studio.fr\/blog\/wp-content\/clip_image0971.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" style=\"background-image: none; padding-top: 0px; padding-left: 0px; display: inline; padding-right: 0px; border: 0px;\" title=\"clip_image097\" src=\"https:\/\/www.keris-studio.fr\/blog\/wp-content\/clip_image097_thumb1.jpg\" alt=\"clip_image097\" width=\"795\" height=\"768\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>All elements are grouped.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.keris-studio.fr\/blog\/wp-content\/clip_image0993.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" style=\"background-image: none; padding-top: 0px; padding-left: 0px; display: inline; padding-right: 0px; border: 0px;\" title=\"clip_image099\" src=\"https:\/\/www.keris-studio.fr\/blog\/wp-content\/clip_image099_thumb3.jpg\" alt=\"clip_image099\" width=\"1024\" height=\"489\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.keris-studio.fr\/blog\/wp-content\/clip_image1013.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" style=\"background-image: none; padding-top: 0px; padding-left: 0px; display: inline; padding-right: 0px; border: 0px;\" title=\"clip_image101\" src=\"https:\/\/www.keris-studio.fr\/blog\/wp-content\/clip_image101_thumb3.jpg\" alt=\"clip_image101\" width=\"1024\" height=\"689\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.keris-studio.fr\/blog\/wp-content\/clip_image1033.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" style=\"background-image: none; padding-top: 0px; padding-left: 0px; display: inline; padding-right: 0px; border: 0px;\" title=\"clip_image103\" src=\"https:\/\/www.keris-studio.fr\/blog\/wp-content\/clip_image103_thumb3.jpg\" alt=\"clip_image103\" width=\"877\" height=\"768\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<h5>Summary Table<\/h5>\n<table border=\"1\" cellspacing=\"0\" cellpadding=\"0\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"317\"><b>Strata<\/b><\/td>\n<td width=\"77\"><b>Volume (m<sup>3)<\/sup><\/b><\/td>\n<td width=\"95\"><b>Altitude<\/b><\/p>\n<p><b>Sup (m)<\/b><\/td>\n<td width=\"52\"><b>thikness<\/b><\/p>\n<p><b>(cm)<\/b><\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"77\"><b>Nature<\/b><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"317\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.keris-studio.fr\/blog\/wp-content\/clip_image1053.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" style=\"background-image: none; padding-top: 0px; padding-left: 0px; margin: 0px; display: inline; padding-right: 0px; border-width: 0px;\" title=\"clip_image105\" src=\"https:\/\/www.keris-studio.fr\/blog\/wp-content\/clip_image105_thumb3.jpg\" alt=\"clip_image105\" width=\"302\" height=\"122\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a><\/td>\n<td width=\"77\">1,16<\/td>\n<td width=\"95\">0,00<\/td>\n<td width=\"52\">0,01-&gt;<\/p>\n<p>0,50 max<\/td>\n<td width=\"77\">leaves &amp; humus<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"317\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.keris-studio.fr\/blog\/wp-content\/clip_image1073.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" style=\"background-image: none; padding-top: 0px; padding-left: 0px; margin: 0px; display: inline; padding-right: 0px; border-width: 0px;\" title=\"clip_image107\" src=\"https:\/\/www.keris-studio.fr\/blog\/wp-content\/clip_image107_thumb3.jpg\" alt=\"clip_image107\" width=\"302\" height=\"107\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a><\/td>\n<td width=\"77\">0,16<\/td>\n<td width=\"95\">0,00<\/td>\n<td width=\"52\">0,01-&gt;<\/p>\n<p>0,15 max<\/td>\n<td width=\"77\">leaves &amp;\u00a0 humus<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"317\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.keris-studio.fr\/blog\/wp-content\/clip_image1093.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" style=\"background-image: none; padding-top: 0px; padding-left: 0px; margin: 0px; display: inline; padding-right: 0px; border-width: 0px;\" title=\"clip_image109\" src=\"https:\/\/www.keris-studio.fr\/blog\/wp-content\/clip_image109_thumb3.jpg\" alt=\"clip_image109\" width=\"302\" height=\"109\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a><\/td>\n<td width=\"77\">0,69<\/td>\n<td width=\"95\">-0,03<\/p>\n<p>-0,20<\/td>\n<td width=\"52\">0,04-&gt;<\/p>\n<p>0,28 max<\/td>\n<td width=\"77\">Sand<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"317\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.keris-studio.fr\/blog\/wp-content\/clip_image1113.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" style=\"background-image: none; padding-top: 0px; padding-left: 0px; margin: 0px; display: inline; padding-right: 0px; border-width: 0px;\" title=\"clip_image111\" src=\"https:\/\/www.keris-studio.fr\/blog\/wp-content\/clip_image111_thumb3.jpg\" alt=\"clip_image111\" width=\"303\" height=\"143\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a><\/td>\n<td width=\"77\">0,88<\/td>\n<td width=\"95\">-0,28<\/td>\n<td width=\"52\">0,40<\/td>\n<td width=\"77\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"317\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.keris-studio.fr\/blog\/wp-content\/clip_image1133.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" style=\"background-image: none; padding-top: 0px; padding-left: 0px; margin: 0px; display: inline; padding-right: 0px; border-width: 0px;\" title=\"clip_image113\" src=\"https:\/\/www.keris-studio.fr\/blog\/wp-content\/clip_image113_thumb3.jpg\" alt=\"clip_image113\" width=\"302\" height=\"139\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a><\/td>\n<td width=\"77\">0,69<\/td>\n<td width=\"95\">-0,10<\/p>\n<p>-0,71<\/td>\n<td width=\"52\">0,28<\/p>\n<p>0,32<\/td>\n<td width=\"77\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"317\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.keris-studio.fr\/blog\/wp-content\/clip_image1153.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" style=\"background-image: none; padding-top: 0px; padding-left: 0px; margin: 0px; display: inline; padding-right: 0px; border-width: 0px;\" title=\"clip_image115\" src=\"https:\/\/www.keris-studio.fr\/blog\/wp-content\/clip_image115_thumb3.jpg\" alt=\"clip_image115\" width=\"303\" height=\"129\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a><\/td>\n<td width=\"77\">0,35<\/td>\n<td width=\"95\">-0,96<\/td>\n<td width=\"52\">0,19<\/td>\n<td width=\"77\">hard layer<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"317\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.keris-studio.fr\/blog\/wp-content\/clip_image1172.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" style=\"background-image: none; padding-top: 0px; padding-left: 0px; margin: 0px; display: inline; padding-right: 0px; border-width: 0px;\" title=\"clip_image117\" src=\"https:\/\/www.keris-studio.fr\/blog\/wp-content\/clip_image117_thumb2.jpg\" alt=\"clip_image117\" width=\"302\" height=\"142\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a><\/td>\n<td width=\"77\">0,86<\/td>\n<td width=\"95\">-0,01<\/p>\n<p>-0,40<\/td>\n<td width=\"52\">0,40<\/p>\n<p>0,48<\/td>\n<td width=\"77\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"317\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.keris-studio.fr\/blog\/wp-content\/clip_image1194.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" style=\"background-image: none; padding-top: 0px; padding-left: 0px; margin: 0px; display: inline; padding-right: 0px; border-width: 0px;\" title=\"clip_image119\" src=\"https:\/\/www.keris-studio.fr\/blog\/wp-content\/clip_image119_thumb4.jpg\" alt=\"clip_image119\" width=\"302\" height=\"156\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a><\/td>\n<td width=\"77\">0,98<\/td>\n<td width=\"95\">-1.17<\/td>\n<td width=\"52\">0,68<\/td>\n<td width=\"77\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"317\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.keris-studio.fr\/blog\/wp-content\/clip_image1213.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" style=\"background-image: none; padding-top: 0px; padding-left: 0px; margin: 0px; display: inline; padding-right: 0px; border-width: 0px;\" title=\"clip_image121\" src=\"https:\/\/www.keris-studio.fr\/blog\/wp-content\/clip_image121_thumb3.jpg\" alt=\"clip_image121\" width=\"302\" height=\"141\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a><\/td>\n<td width=\"77\">1,63<\/td>\n<td width=\"95\">-0.03<\/p>\n<p>-0.65<\/p>\n<p>-0.96<\/p>\n<p>-1.89<\/td>\n<td width=\"52\">0,38max<\/p>\n<p>0,31<\/p>\n<p>1,09<\/p>\n<p>0,24<\/td>\n<td width=\"77\">Humus<\/p>\n<p>sand<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"317\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.keris-studio.fr\/blog\/wp-content\/clip_image1233.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" style=\"background-image: none; padding-top: 0px; padding-left: 0px; margin: 0px; display: inline; padding-right: 0px; border-width: 0px;\" title=\"clip_image123\" src=\"https:\/\/www.keris-studio.fr\/blog\/wp-content\/clip_image123_thumb3.jpg\" alt=\"clip_image123\" width=\"303\" height=\"96\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a><\/td>\n<td width=\"77\">0,02<\/td>\n<td width=\"95\">-0,61<\/td>\n<td width=\"52\"><\/td>\n<td width=\"77\">Roots<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"317\">total<\/td>\n<td width=\"77\">7,49<\/td>\n<td width=\"95\"><\/td>\n<td width=\"52\"><\/td>\n<td width=\"77\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p align=\"justify\"><b><i>Nota : the difference between above result and this one comes from the first layer of humus and leaves that has been taken in account before.<\/i><\/b><\/p>\n<h5>Geometry of each strata.<\/h5>\n<p>As example, this strata has been chosen :<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.keris-studio.fr\/blog\/wp-content\/clip_image1254.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" style=\"background-image: none; padding-top: 0px; padding-left: 0px; display: inline; padding-right: 0px; border: 0px;\" title=\"clip_image125\" src=\"https:\/\/www.keris-studio.fr\/blog\/wp-content\/clip_image125_thumb4.jpg\" alt=\"clip_image125\" width=\"1024\" height=\"423\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>Start by reversing faces then select.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.keris-studio.fr\/blog\/wp-content\/clip_image1273.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" style=\"background-image: none; padding-top: 0px; padding-left: 0px; display: inline; padding-right: 0px; border: 0px;\" title=\"clip_image127\" src=\"https:\/\/www.keris-studio.fr\/blog\/wp-content\/clip_image127_thumb3.jpg\" alt=\"clip_image127\" width=\"1024\" height=\"291\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>One done, erase.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.keris-studio.fr\/blog\/wp-content\/clip_image1292.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" style=\"background-image: none; padding-top: 0px; padding-left: 0px; display: inline; padding-right: 0px; border: 0px;\" title=\"clip_image129\" src=\"https:\/\/www.keris-studio.fr\/blog\/wp-content\/clip_image129_thumb2.jpg\" alt=\"clip_image129\" width=\"1024\" height=\"336\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>Then cap<a href=\"https:\/\/www.keris-studio.fr\/blog\/wp-content\/clip_image1314.jpg\">.<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" style=\"background-image: none; padding-top: 0px; padding-left: 0px; display: inline; padding-right: 0px; border: 0px;\" title=\"clip_image131\" src=\"https:\/\/www.keris-studio.fr\/blog\/wp-content\/clip_image131_thumb4.jpg\" alt=\"clip_image131\" width=\"1024\" height=\"332\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.keris-studio.fr\/blog\/wp-content\/clip_image1334.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" style=\"background-image: none; padding-top: 0px; padding-left: 0px; display: inline; padding-right: 0px; border: 0px;\" title=\"clip_image133\" src=\"https:\/\/www.keris-studio.fr\/blog\/wp-content\/clip_image133_thumb4.jpg\" alt=\"clip_image133\" width=\"1024\" height=\"352\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>Volume is 0,1534m3 altitudes are -1,47m for the top face and -1,57m for the bottom one.<\/p>\n<p>When finish it may look like this :<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.keris-studio.fr\/blog\/wp-content\/clip_image1352.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" style=\"background-image: none; padding-top: 0px; padding-left: 0px; display: inline; padding-right: 0px; border: 0px;\" title=\"clip_image135\" src=\"https:\/\/www.keris-studio.fr\/blog\/wp-content\/clip_image135_thumb2.jpg\" alt=\"clip_image135\" width=\"1024\" height=\"495\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.keris-studio.fr\/blog\/wp-content\/clip_image1373.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" style=\"background-image: none; padding-top: 0px; padding-left: 0px; display: inline; padding-right: 0px; border: 0px;\" title=\"clip_image137\" src=\"https:\/\/www.keris-studio.fr\/blog\/wp-content\/clip_image137_thumb3.jpg\" alt=\"clip_image137\" width=\"952\" height=\"768\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Photogrammetry helps the archeologist to have a accurate orthophotos where it can be very hard to install a camera.\u00a0 But instead of just getting the final result, it could also be interresting to record each step not only for visualisation but also for calculation.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":7743,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[6,117,8,147],"tags":[244,246,232,245,80],"class_list":["post-7739","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-3d","category-archeologie","category-methodologie","category-photomodelisation","tag-archeology","tag-excavation","tag-photoscan","tag-survey","tag-tutorial"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.keris-studio.fr\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7739","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.keris-studio.fr\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.keris-studio.fr\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.keris-studio.fr\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.keris-studio.fr\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=7739"}],"version-history":[{"count":7,"href":"https:\/\/www.keris-studio.fr\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7739\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":7752,"href":"https:\/\/www.keris-studio.fr\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7739\/revisions\/7752"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.keris-studio.fr\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/7743"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.keris-studio.fr\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=7739"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.keris-studio.fr\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=7739"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.keris-studio.fr\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=7739"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}